Target Audience
This course is designed for the developer or designer looking to gain an overview of web applications using XML. This course gives an overview to developers of how to write, analyse and resolve XML tags and coding errors. Developers will gain an understanding of how to write customised tags and specify how the tags should be interpreted through XML grammars, document type definition (DTD) documents and XML schemas. Developers taking this course will also learn how XSLT can be used to transform XML documents.
Pre-requisites
The developer should be familiar with the host environment - either Windows NT/2000, Windows 95/98 or Windows XP. Knowledge of HTML and JavaScript would be advantageous, however it is not essential.
Course Objectives
Whilst covering the basics of XML and how it is used, this course also aims to give an insight into XML syntax, namespaces, grammars and document presentation.
Issues such as XML syntax, namespaces, document type definitions, XML schemas, CSS style sheets and XSL transformations are discussed.
On completion of this course the student will be able to:
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Understand XML documents using XML valid syntax
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Understand XML namespaces
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Understand XML grammars, DTDs, and how to validate against an XML instance
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Understand XML grammars, XML schemas, and how to validate against an XML instance
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Understand document presentation using CSS style sheets
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Understand document presentation using XSL transformations
Course Environment
Development will be performed using an XML Source Editor:
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a text editor such as Notepad or TextPad
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XML Spy
Together with an XML testing environment:
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Internet Explorer 5.5 or greater
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Netscape 6.0 or greater
Course Details
- XML INTRODUCTION
- XML Applications and Data
- Standardised Generalised Mark-Up Languages
- Meta Mark-Up Languages
- Extensible Mark-Up Language - XML
- Documents
- Applications
- Grammars
- Parsers
- Features
- XML DOCUMENTS
- XML Document Structure
- Tags & Elements
- Attributes
- Well Formed Documents
- Valid XML Documents
- Viewing an XML Document
- Using CSS Style Sheets
- Using XSL Transformations
- XML SYNTAX
- XML Documents
- XML Declaration
- Elements
- Element Hierarchy
- Empty Elements
- XML Names
- Entity References
- CDATA Sections
- NAMESPACES
- Namespace Definition
- Uniform Resource Identifier
- Namespace Syntax
- Binding Prefixes to Namespace URIs
- Default Namespaces
- Non-Default Namespaces
- XML GRAMMARS
- XML Validation
- XML Parsers & Validators
- Document Type Definitions
- XML Schemas
- DOCUMENT TYPE DEFINITION (DTD)
- DTD
- Definition
- Declaration
- Formats
- DTD Declaration
- Internal Declarations
- External Private Declarations
- External Public Declarations
- DTD Content
- !ELEMENT Declaration
- Content Model
- #PCDATA
- Child Elements
- Empty
- Any
- Mixed Content
- !ATTLIST Declaration
- Attribute Type
- CDATA
- NMTOKEN & NMTOKENS
- ENUMERATION
- ENTITY & ENTITIES
- ID
- IDREF & IDREFS
- NOTATION
- Processing Instructions
- XML SCHEMAS
- Schema Status
- Schema Elements & Attributes
- Simple Types
- Complex Types
- Elements
- Attributes
- ComplexType
- Compositors
- Sequence
- Choice
- All
- Attributes
- Empty Elements
- Attaching an XML schema to an Instance Document
- XML Schema
- Schema Structures
- Using References
- Using Groups
- User-defined Simple Types
- User-defined Complex Types
- Content Type Libraries
- XML ON THE WEB
- Why Use XHTML
- Converting HTML to XHTML
- XML Namespaces
- XML Presentation
- XML DOCUMENT PRESENTATION
- CSS Style Sheets or XSL
- Stylesheets
- CSS Stylesheets
- XSL Transformations
- CSS STYLE SHEETS
- Using CSS Style Sheets with XHTML
- Style Sheet Types
- Inline Stylesheets
- Document Level Stylesheets
- External Stylesheets
- Using CSS Stylesheets with XML
- XSL TRANSFORMATIONS
- XSL
- Stylesheet
- Transformations
- Processors
- XSL
- Template
- Value-Of
- Apply-Templates
- Pattern Mathcing
- By Position
- By Filters
- Advanced Pattern Techniques
- XSLT Language Constructs
- Choose Constructs
- If Constructs
- For-Each Consturcts
- THE FUTURE OF XML
- XML Futures
- XML Web Sites
Course Format
Practical sessions only make up a small part of the course, as the XML Introduction is only a 1 day course.
Examples are used extensively, ranging from simple code snippets to full applications with complete ‘real world’ functionality. These are supplied at the start of the course and it is encouraged that the delegates execute and ‘experiment’ with these under the instructor’s guidance as they are introduced.
These examples are available to take away, along with the delegate’s own work.
The comprehensive Student Guide supplied is fully indexed serving as a useful reference tool long after the course has finished. Delegates will also be able to access a free help-line with technical questions relating to topics covered on the course.
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