UD09 - DB2 for LUW SQL Performance and Tuning
Duration2 Days
AvailabilityCheck course price and availability

Target Audience

This course provides advanced DB2 for LUW training. It is aimed at staff requiring a detailed knowledge of the issues involved in writing, monitoring and tuning SQL queries that run in a DB2 for LUW environment.

Pre-requisites

The student should be familiar with writing SQL statements SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE and DELETE.

Course Objectives

The course provides information relating to the coding of efficient SQL statements. The major part of the course focuses on ensuring that SQL performs well in a production environment. The DB2 Explain facilities are used to demonstrate how SQL performance may be monitored and tuned.

On completion of this course the student will be able to:

  •     understand the performance issues involved in constructing a system
  •     implement an efficient tablespace, table and index design
  •     understand the importance of RUNSTATS, REORGCHK and REORG
  •     understand the process of optimisation
  •     describe the various access path techniques that DB2 is able to use
  •     write efficient SQL statements
  •     run and understand the Visual Explain Facility
  •     run and understand the command line Explain Facilities

Course Environment

The course applies to DB2 running in a Linux, Unix or Windows environment.

Course Details

DB2 INSTANCES
What Is An Instance?
Setting Up Instances
DATABASE DEFINITION
The Structure Of DB2 Objects
Database Definition
Default Tablespaces
Database Placement
Automatic Storage Databases
Database Creation Using The Gui
Database Definition Tasks
Altering a Database
Database Connectivity - Connect vs Activate
Catalog Tables
TABLESPACE DEFINITION
Tablespace Organisation
Data Placement - SMS or DMS?
Data Placement Considerations
Containers, Pages And Extents
Create Tablespace Command
Create Tablespace Parameters
Sms Tablespace Examples
Dms Tablespaces
Automatic Storage Tablespaces
Dms Minimum Space Requirements
Dms Maximum Space
TABLE / INDEX DEFINITION
Table Definition
Table / Column Names
Copying Table Definitions
Table Authority
Db2 Column Types
Null Values
Null and Default Compression
Compression - Row Format
Has Compression Been Switched On?
Lob Data Options
The Alter Table Statement
Advanced GUI Alter Table Functionality
The Rename Table Statement
Global Temporary Tables
Declared Temporary Tables
Declared Temporary Table Considerations
Declared Temporary Tables - Comparisons
Listing Table / Tablespace Information
Schema Definition
View Definition
Creating A View Of Two Tables
Read Only Views
View Restrictions
Views - Check Options
Alias Definition
Indexes
Index Organisation - The B Tree Index
Index Clustering
Index Definition
DATA MANIPULATION LANGUAGE PERFORMANCE ISSUES
Select Statements
The Where Clause
Special Operators
Special Operators - Examples
Sql Built-In Column Functions
Using 'Distinct'
Group By Clause
Having Clause
Order By Clause
Fetch First 'n' Rows Only Clause
The Update Statement
The Delete Statement
The Insert Statement
Scalar Functions
Function Examples
The Case Statement
Joins
Sql Union
Subqueries
Common Table Expression Example
Writing a Common Table Expression
Subqueries Using In
Exists
Common Table Expressions
Common Table Expression Example
Recursive SQL
Recursive SQL Example
Recursive SQL - Controlling Depth of Recursion
PERFORMANCE UTILITIES
The Db2 Optimizer
Levels Of Optimisation
Operational Utilities
Rebinding
The Runstats Utility
Runstats Parameters
Runstats - Sampling Options
Runstats - Statistics Profiling
Runstats - Throttling
Runstats Profiling Examples
Automatic Statistics Collection
Automatic Statistics Profile Generation
The Reorgchk Utility
The Reorg Utility
Offline / Online Table Reorg
Index Reorg
MATERIALIZED QUERY TABLES
What Are Materialized Query Tables?
MQT Features
Creating an MQT
Create MQT Example
Altering an MQT
Alter MQT Example
MQT Fullselect Features / Restrictions
Refresh Table
Populating User Maintained MQTs
Automatic Query Rewrite using MQT
Enabling Automatic Query Rewrite
Enabling Automatic Query Rewrite - DDL Options
Enabling Automatic Query Rewrite - Special Registers
AQR - Using Both Registers
Enabling Automatic Query Rewrite - System Properties
Enabling Automatic Query Rewrite - Query Properties
Registering Existing Tables as MQT
Maintenance of MQTs using Staging Tables
DB2 ACCESS PATHS
SQL PERFORMANCE AND TUNING
SQL Explain Tools
Explain Tables
The Db2 Explain Bind Option
The Db2expln Tool
The DynExpln Tool
Interpreting DB2Expln and Dynexpln Output
The Db2advis Tool - Index Advisor
The Design Advisor
The Visual Explain Tool
The Explain Operator Details Window
Visual Explain Operators
Visual Explain - The Table Statistics Window
Visual Explain - The Column Statistics Window
The Index Statistics Window
The Explainable Statements Window
Access Paths - Tablespace Scan (Relational Scan)
Non-Matching Index Scan
Matching Index Scan
Multiple Index Access
Index Only Access
Table Join Methods
Merge Scan Join
Nested Loop Join
Hash Join